Museum of Science and Industry


Build a Roller Coaster

Step 6 of 6: What's happening?

Key Terms Defined


Kinetic energy
Energy from motion
Potential energy
Stored energy that transforms into kinetic energy.

A roller coaster demonstrates <i>kinetic energy</i> and <i>potential energy</i>. A marble at the top of the track has potential energy. When the marble rolls down the track, the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. Real roller coasters use a motor to pull cars up a hill at the beginning of the ride. Cars that are stopped at the top of the hill have potential energy. As the car rolls down the hill, the potential energy becomes kinetic energy.

Learn more about roller coasters:

science.howstuffworks.com/roller-coaster.htm www.learner.org/exhibits/parkphysics/coaster


Museum Hours
  • Monday – Saturday: 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.
  • Sunday: 11 a.m. to 4 p.m.
  • Open every day except Christmas Day
More Information

Museum Location
Museum of Science+Industry
57th Street and Lake Shore Drive
Chicago, IL 60637
1 (773) 684-1414
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